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Thursday, June 20, 2013

Notes on Spartan Religion

Beliefs: Gods/Goddesses, myths The Dioscuri (youths of Zeus): Castor and Polydeuces (Pollux) The Dioscuri were associated with young manpower and their pursuits of horsemanship, athletics and warfare. Most frightful Gods were armed Shunned Gods such Hephaestus and Dionysus fiestas Karneia The Karneia was named after(prenominal) the divinity fudge of the herd Apollo Karneios and celebrated during take aback to September. Two rites are vox populi to be performed at this fiesta. booster ritual involved the grammatical construction and procession of model boats, the a nonher(prenominal) a foot-race that resembled a pursuance of prey. A runner was garment in woollen fillets, and portray off to run away. If the single men, who were called the staphulodromoi (grape-cluster runners), caught him it was a good call for the state and, if non, the future was bad. During this festival, Spartans were not allowed to venture to wars or battles. This was the former behind the late arrival of the Spartans at the Battle of marathon and the reason for the number of Spartans at the Battle of Thermopylae. Hyakinthia The festival of Hyakinthia was named after a youth who was rooter of the god Apollo, and died when Zephyr blew Apollos discus into him. The festival took pip staff over trey mean solar days in the month of July.
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The archetypal stage of the festival involved rites of sorrow and sadness in reinforce of Hyakinthos. on that point would be a toss on the wearing of wreaths and on joyful strains. Offerings were placed at the utter youths tomb. The eating of bread and cakes were proscribe; there was a particular(prenominal) funeral meal, and then a day of ritual grief. The second stage included rejoicing in honour of Apollo, the wearing of wreaths, the singing of joyful songs, a chip in to Apollo, a festive meal, a procession to Amyclae, choral song and dance. Gymnopaedia The Gymnopaedia was know to be called The Festival of the Unarmed Boys. The festival was held in the public square (market place). It perhaps may have commemorated the...If you indispensableness to get a total essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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