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Tuesday, January 7, 2014

Biochemistry

* Two aas joined by peptide bond. Firmed by removal of elements of ready (dehydration) from the a-carboxyl convocation of one aa and the a-amino host of the separate. Is a condensation reaction. * In a peptide,   the aa residue at the end with a stark(a) a-amino group is the amino-terminal (N-terminal); the residue at the other end, which had a faint carboxyl group, is the carboxyl-terminal (C-terminal). Names begin with N-terminal side which is placed on the left. Peptides can suppress only one free a-amino group & one free a-carboxyl group at regression ends of the chain; these groups ionize; these groups of all non-terminal aas are covalently joined in the peptide bonds, which do non ionize and thus do not impart to the total acid-base behavior of peptides. * Hydrolysis of a peptide bond is exergonic; it has a elevated activation energy so it conks slowly; this makes peptide bonds in righteousness stable.  * Ionizable R groups contribute t o the overall acid-base properties of a speck. * Isoelectric pH:  at which peptides do not move in an electric homely stitch * Chymotrypsinogen: the inactive precursor of the digestive enzyme chymotrypsin * Can augur the come close number of aa residues in a plain protein containing no other chemical substance constituents by dividing its molecular cargo by 110.
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middling molecular weight of aas is 138; the smaller aas die hard in most proteins.  If you take into account the proportions in which aas occur in an intermediate protein, the average molecular weight is nearer to 128. Because a molecule of water (Mr 18) its removed to c! reate distributively peptide bond, the average molecular weight of an aa residue in a protein is about 12818= 110. * Conjugated proteins contain permanently associated chemical components in attachment to aas. The non-aa part is called the prosthetic group. They are classified ad on the tush of the chemical nature of their prosthetic groups. * Lipoproteins contain lipids * Glycoproteins...If you want to aspire a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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